Saturday, October 22, 2011

News and the Business of selling it.


The 24X7 media has added ‘journalism’ such variety that most old school journalists would envy themselves of being born 30 years earlier. With just DD news before liberalisation; we now have news channels with all combinations of the English alphabets. Post liberalisation, with the advent of capitalism, there arose an instant hunger for making money in every one. With news channels focussing more on market share and less on news, the hapless viewer was left in the lurch. Switch on tv and you hardly get any news. All you get is opinions. I remember the famous writing on the Star of Mysore evening daily, of which I was a regular reader- “We believe opinions are free but facts are sacred.” Today, all that is shown and shoved down the minds of the uninformed viewer are opinions and analysis. Where is the real news? Where can I find unbiased news?

Of all the things in the world, the News is the most effective tool to fool people. The principle is so artistically adapted into the present day media, that it always bypasses the onlookers and the information hungry people. There are close to 150 news reporting channels in the country catering to a variety of news receiving audience. If you add in page 3 gossip and cinema reporting channels it would come close to a mind numbing 200 plus! The basic link in understanding the media environment goes missing here. One event and 10 dozen reports creating a varied perception. Today’s media is driven by perception and not news. They call it popular perception. Prefixing the tag of ‘popular’ makes everything real!  Capitalism is a good looking monster. Today economic growth has turned out to be the other name of capitalism. Everybody thinks that making money at the cost of others is bad but capitalism is good. The media capitalises on the opportunity of ill-informed people who are ready to grab everything that is thrown at them.

This brings me to another interesting rule. Of all the things in the world fooling people is the most effective way to make money. Be it stock markets, be it sales or marketing this is so evident everywhere. And everyone prefers to turn a blissful blind eye to it. Everybody wants to make money at the expense of others but nobody wants to be fooled. The media wants to sell the news to intelligent audience without divulging the tricks. The audience wants to grab just the rumours, false news, gossip but mind you only by being made to be perceived as “well-informed” citizens. Around the world, news has become a tradable commodity. Lesser the probability of the news event occurring higher is its monetary value. A wardrobe malfunction clip of Sarah Palin would earn 100 times the more money compared to a similar clip of Rakhi Sawant! Even if the so- called intelligent viewer doesn’t know who Sarah Palin is, he is made to enjoy the clip! The media in this case get’s its money, conveys information about Sarah Palin to the viewer, and the viewer enjoys his time on the TV without having to switch channels. Popular Urdu saying goes- “Jab miya biwi razi, to kya karega kazi”. Roughly translated it would mean, when there is a consensus among the two parties there is no need for advocacy. When the media is happy fooling people and making money and the people are happy being made intelligent fools.

Why am I sticking my nose in?

I write this, with deep concern, facing a personal conflict watching news channels every day. I am sure there are many out there who share my concern. I want to convey to the media bosses that all I need is news but not “your” analysis of the news. All major political parties and leaders have their affiliated news channels. In Andhra Pradesh, the insanely corrupt Jagan Mohan Reddy convinces people that his father was God incarnate, through his news channel ‘Sakshi Tv’. In Karnataka, we have Reddy brothers impersonating their minds on the people through their channel ‘Janashree Tv’. In Tamil Nadu both Jayalalitha and Karunanidhi fight elections through their respective channels ‘Jaya Tv’ and ‘Kalaignar Tv’. On a national level too, it’s an open secret that NDTV [ New Delhi Television] boot licks the Congress party. Remember our news heroes Prannoy Roy and Barkha Dutt lobbying along with Neera Radia in the 2G scam? We have acclaimed journalists like Sagaraika Ghose who think being a Hindu is being communal. They use their fame and sleeve less blouses on screen to convince people of their ideology. I can write a whole new piece on the communal clashes in the country. But, let me keep it aside and stick to the subject of selling news.

The Recent Developments:

Right from the time shoe throwing was made a ‘pious’ act of disagreement by the infamous Iraqi journalist Muntazer Al Zaidi, the media has been successful in convincing people that it is the way for all protestors. And we the countrymen have imitation in our blood. We threw our shoes on relevant issues and on irrelevant people. The media got its pie. The other day, a senior illustrated lawyer of the Supreme court and a member of the Lokpal drafting committee, Prashant Bhushan was brutally attacked by Goons who looked like villains in a Sunny Deol film. Times Now was interviewing him, while the attack took place inside his office at the Supreme Court. I am stunned on watching the most “intelligent” questioner in the country Arnab Goswami proclaim- “We have the live visuals of Prashant Bhushan being beaten up, tune in at 10PM”. The news channel wants to make money at the cost of a famous lawyer being beaten up. The person who was interviewing him along with the crew while the attack happened did not bother to help, but wanted the show to go on thereby wanting to impress their bosses! We have “news” channels only to talk about what happens in the house of Big Boss. Who ran naked? Who had sex with whom? What have we reduced to?

Capitalism has many charms to it. The inner intricacies aren’t realised by many until they have the money and nature has the resources. But, as they say money has spoilt everything it has touched. The media is no exception. It has added numerous charms to reporting. A lot of young people now want to get into the mainstream media and report for a NDTV, Times Now, IBN and the likes. Electronic media with soaring advertisement rates has definitely bought in a strange aura in the society these days. Young men and women who now dare to aspire change. But is this the change we want? Since we have always been a money-starved country more than food-starved, our obsession of linking money to everything won’t die. But, please let’s not do it with our integrity. Abdul Kalam once said-
If you have integrity, nothing else matters.
If you do not have integrity, nothing else matters.”

Yeah, nothing else matters!


PS: I came across this nice article on fakingnews.com which describes how our news channels function and mocks at them.